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Dirk Rauschenbach

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zurück Peru   zurück LIMA    Peru Lima Stadtteil Miraflores  Peru Lima Park Intihuatana

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Intihuatana Park in Lima, Peru, is a relatively lesser-known but interesting site, connected to the Inca culture. The name Intihuatana comes from the Quechua language, where "Inti" means sun and "huatana" means to tie or hitch. The term translates to "hitching post of the sun" or "sun's resting place", referring to the ritual stone structures used by the Incas for astronomical purposes, specifically to mark the solstices and equinoxes.

Key Features of Intihuatana Park:

1. Connection to the Inca Civilization:

   • The Intihuatana is an important symbol of the Inca Empire, a term used to refer to the ritual stones placed in strategic locations to align with the sun during specific times of the year.
   • While Lima is not the heart of Inca civilization (which was primarily in the Andean highlands), the Intihuatana Park brings attention to the Inca's sophisticated understanding of astronomy and their relationship with the natural world.

2. Location and Setting:

   • Intihuatana Park is located in the district of Miraflores, a popular and modern district in Lima, known for its beachfront, parks, and green spaces.
   • The park is a public space where visitors can enjoy the outdoors while learning about the Inca heritage. It serves as a cultural site that blends nature, history, and education.

3. Main Attraction - The Intihuatana Stone:

   • The Intihuatana Stone at the park is a modern recreation of the ceremonial stone structures used by the Incas to mark the movement of the sun throughout the year.
   • In ancient Inca sites, these stones were used for astronomical observations, helping to track solar cycles and guide the agricultural calendar. They were typically placed at locations with a view of the sky.
   • This stone at Intihuatana Park does not have the same historical significance as the ones in places like Machu Picchu, but it’s still a fascinating representation of Inca scientific knowledge and their connection to the cosmos.

4. Educational and Cultural Significance:

   • The park also aims to educate visitors about Inca traditions, specifically their understanding of the sun, time, and the calendar. The Intihuatana Stone was believed to "tie" the sun to the earth, ensuring the continuation of seasons and agricultural cycles.
   • The park serves as an accessible location in Lima to explore Peruvian history and Inca traditions, especially for those who may not be able to visit more famous Inca sites like Sacsayhuamán or Machu Picchu.

5. Nearby Attractions:

   • Parque Kennedy: A lively, nearby park in Miraflores, often known for its artisans, cafes, and market stalls. It's a great place to relax and experience Lima's urban culture.
   • Parque del Amor: Another famous park located in Miraflores, it offers beautiful views of the Pacific Ocean and features romantic sculptures and benches for couples to enjoy the sunset.
   • Malecón de Miraflores: This cliff-side walkway offers panoramic views of the ocean and is perfect for a leisurely stroll, with gardens and green spaces along the route.

6. Atmosphere and Experience:

   • The park is quite peaceful and provides a contrast to the hustle and bustle of the nearby areas of Miraflores. It’s a good spot for locals and tourists to enjoy a relaxing walk or have a quiet moment of reflection.
   • The presence of greenery, combined with the stone structure, helps create a serene atmosphere where people can enjoy nature while reflecting on Peru's ancient history.

Conclusion:

Intihuatana Park in Lima serves as a symbolic tribute to the ancient Inca civilization, particularly their astronomical and cultural significance. While it may not have the ancient mystique of more well-known Inca sites, it offers visitors a way to connect with Peru’s heritage in an accessible and serene environment. If you're in Miraflores and looking for a place to relax while learning about the Inca influence, this park is a great destination.

01.03.25 Copyright   Dirk  Rauschenbach Koelnerstrasse 293 51702 Bergneustadt  Datenschutzerklaerung   02261 9788972  Mail ccooly( at) web.de