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  Blick vom Supramonte bis zur Ostküste

Supramonte is a rugged and scenic mountain range located in the central part of the island of Sardinia, Italy. It is renowned for its wild, untamed beauty, rocky landscapes, and lush greenery, making it a popular destination for nature lovers, hikers, and adventure enthusiasts. The range offers some of the island's most dramatic views and features several notable natural attractions.

Key Features of Supramonte:

  1. Geography:

    • The Supramonte mountains stretch over an area of about 300 square kilometers in central Sardinia, covering the provinces of Nuoro and Ogliastra.
    • This mountain range is part of the larger Sardinian massif, which is characterized by its steep cliffs, deep ravines, and caves. The range includes some of the island's highest peaks, with elevations reaching over 1,200 meters (3,937 feet).
    • The Supramonte is surrounded by the Gennargentu mountain range to the south and the Barbagia region to the north, creating a wild, isolated landscape.
  2. Natural Beauty and Outdoor Activities:

    • The Supramonte is known for its breathtaking landscapes, including towering cliffs, lush valleys, deep gorges, and winding rivers. Its rugged terrain and untouched nature make it a haven for those seeking adventure and tranquility.
    • The range is home to various wildlife, such as wild boar, foxes, and various bird species, adding to the allure for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.
    • It is a paradise for hikers and trekkers, offering numerous trails that traverse the mountains, valleys, and forests, with opportunities to explore caves, waterfalls, and ancient villages.
  3. Caves and Grottos:

    • One of the highlights of Supramonte is its system of caves, including the famous Grotte di Ispinigoli, which is one of the most impressive caves in Sardinia. The cave is home to an enormous stalactite and stalagmite formations, as well as a deep chasm that is over 100 meters (328 feet) deep.
    • The Su Gologone Cave is another well-known cave in the area, famous for its underground spring and the stunning rock formations inside.
    • Exploring these caves gives visitors a chance to experience the island's natural wonders up close, adding to the sense of mystery and adventure in the region.
  4. The Supramonte Forests:

    • The forests within the Supramonte range are dense with Mediterranean vegetation, including olive trees, oak, pine trees, and various bushes and wildflowers. The area is also known for its herbal plants and aromatic herbs, which add to the natural beauty.
    • The verdant forests provide shade and a cool escape, making the Supramonte a desirable spot for trekking, picnicking, and enjoying nature at its best.
  5. Traditional Villages and Culture:

    • The Supramonte region is home to a number of traditional Sardinian villages, such as Orgosolo, which is famous for its murals depicting Sardinian history and culture. The town has a long-standing reputation for its authenticity and connection to the island’s pastoral lifestyle.
    • Oliena, another village on the edge of the Supramonte, is known for its fine wines, especially Cannonau wine, which is grown in the surrounding vineyards.
    • The area retains a deep sense of Sardinian tradition, with locals often engaging in pastoral and craft activities, such as sheep herding and weaving.
  6. Trekking and Hiking Trails:

    • The Supramonte is home to some of the island's best hiking trails, catering to a wide range of skill levels. Some notable hikes include:
      • The Selvaggio Blu (Wild Blue) Trail: One of the most famous and challenging treks in Sardinia, this trail offers dramatic views of the coastline and deep valleys, with some sections involving rock climbing and scrambling.
      • The Gola Su Gologone trail leads to the famous spring of Su Gologone and offers scenic views of the landscape and valleys.
      • For those interested in a less strenuous experience, there are also easier hikes that explore the forests and rivers of the Supramonte region.
  7. Local Cuisine:

    • The Supramonte area is known for its traditional Sardinian cuisine, heavily influenced by its mountainous and agricultural setting. Common dishes include:
      • Culurgiones: Traditional Sardinian dumplings filled with potato, mint, and pecorino cheese.
      • Porceddu: A dish of roasted suckling pig, often served during festivals and celebrations.
      • Pane Carasau: Thin, crispy flatbread that is a staple of Sardinian meals.
      • Cheeses such as Pecorino Sardo and Fiore Sardo, both made from sheep's milk.
  8. Wildlife and Nature Conservation:

    • The Supramonte is also important for nature conservation, as it is home to several species that are endemic to Sardinia. It is one of the best places to spot the Sardinian wild cat, a species that is at risk of extinction.
    • The range is part of a protected natural park, and efforts are made to preserve the unique ecosystem and biodiversity of the region.
  9. Access and Transportation:

    • Getting to the Supramonte can be a bit challenging due to its rugged nature, but it is accessible by car from Nuoro, which is the nearest city. The nearest major airport is in Olbia, on the northern coast of Sardinia, or Cagliari in the south, both of which are about a 2-3 hour drive from the mountains.
    • There are local buses and smaller roads that lead to some of the main villages in the Supramonte, and from there, travelers can begin their hikes and exploration.

In Summary:

The Supramonte is a stunningly beautiful and rugged region in central Sardinia, offering a unique combination of natural wonders, traditional villages, and adventure opportunities. Whether you’re interested in hiking its dramatic mountains, exploring its caves, or immersing yourself in the local culture, the Supramonte provides an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination in Sardinia.

 


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